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The Community Health Assessment Survey collected data on the county's
health through telephone interviews in both English and Spanish
with a representative sample of county residents -- over 1000
adults and 400 children. The questionnaire addressed important
topics such as physical and mental health status, health insurance,
nutrition and diet, injury prevention, the environment and other
factors related to health within our county.
Survey
Methodology
A
random-digit dialing (RDD) telephone sampling approach was used
which allowed non-listed numbers to be included in the sample.
In order to collect accurate information for key population subgroups
such as Latinos and farm workers, the sampling approach disproportionately
oversampled residents in the Guadalupe area. Within each randomly
selected household, one adult was randomly selected to be interviewed.
About one-third of these households contained one or more children,
birth through 17 years of age. In these households, health and
risk factor information was collected on a randomly selected child
through a proxy adult (the adult who is most knowledgeable about
the health of the child -- most often the mother). The response
rate was 65% which is considered quite good. The results presented
in this report were weighted to account for differential probabilities
of selection for households in the county, and for the probability
of selected specific respondents within them. Weighting also included
a post-stratification component to adjust the sample back to the
gender, age, and education characteristics of the 1990 Census.
This later step is used in virtually all state and federal surveys
of this type, and allows more accurate comparisons of our Santa
Barbara findings to these higher geographic levels. For a more
detailed description of the survey methodology, see Appendix A.
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Comparing
the Survey Sample to the County Population
The
following tables compare the weighted survey sample to 1990 census
data for Santa Barbara County population. It is apparent how similar
the survey and Census data are, which strongly suggests that the
health and risk factor data collected should accurately reflect
the "reality" of our county.
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